A place where water and wilderness meet

Estonia is a small, forested country on the northeastern edge of Europe. It’s one of the least densely populated countries on the continent, with just 1.3 million people and vast stretches of wilderness left untouched. Most of the land is covered in forest, bog, or water, and that makes it an ideal place for wild swimming.

Estonia nature beauty lakes

With over 2,000 lakes officially registered and 5.3% of its territory covered by inland water, Estonia ranks among Europe’s most lake-rich countries. That’s a surprising fact for a country so compact in size. While others flock to crowded Mediterranean shores, Estonia’s quiet lakes and forest pools remain largely undiscovered. For those who enjoy swimming not as a sport, but as a way to reconnect with the natural world, this is a place worth seeking out.

Bog pools: Estonia’s quiet signature

Estonia’s bog pools are small, dark, and silent. They shimmer like black glass in the sun and warm up quickly in summer. These pools — sometimes just a few meters across — are surrounded by sphagnum moss, dwarf pines, and the ancient silence of raised bogs. Some of the best are hidden in the Emajõe Suursoo, a large wetland between Lake Peipsi and Tartu.

You don’t need permission to take a dip — Estonia’s public access laws allow everyone to enjoy the outdoors, as long as nature and property are respected.
Estonian bog

Deep dips & creative camps: wild swim retreats in Southern Estonia

For those seeking a touch of structure around their wild swimming adventure, Southern Estonia delivers. The RemoteNow Club offers a retreat by a serene, 10‑metre‑deep bog lake — true immersion in both water and wilderness.

Guests stay in boutique nature cabins nestled beside the lake and accessed via secluded boardwalks. Each day begins with a morning swim in one of Europe’s darkest waters, followed by a floating sauna or Finnish sauna. Meals centre around fresh, locally sourced ingredients; evenings may include creative sessions, remote work moments, or simply sharing stories by the fire. Wildlife sightings are common — guests may spot beavers gliding along the shore. Group size is kept intimate (up to 15), ensuring a personalised, restorative atmosphere.

We’ve seen how this quiet lake changes people, not just physically, but mentally. Some come to write, others to pause between life chapters. We just give them space and water.

Forest lakes: the dark and the clear of Meenikunno

South Estonia is also home to some of the clearest and darkest forest lakes you’ll find anywhere in the Baltic. The Meenikunno Nature Reserve is a pristine hiking and swimming area dotted with still waters — among them Nohipalu Mustjärv and Valgjärv, two wildly different lakes sitting just a short walk apart.

Mustjärv (literally “Black Lake”) is dark with peat and deep forest reflection. Valgjärv (“White Lake”), meanwhile, shimmers with clarity and light. Their names are more than poetic — in fact, Mustjärv and Valgjärv are among the most common lake names in Estonia, repeated 31 and 20 times respectively across the country.

Locals and guests often alternate swims between the two, noticing the change in water texture, temperature, and even mood. The contrast is part of the appeal — one lake holds your reflection like ink, the other lets you see the bottom.

wild swimming Estonia

It’s free to roam, but responsibility comes with it

Estonia follows the Nordic tradition of everyman’s right — the freedom to walk, swim, and sleep in nature as long as you do so respectfully. That means you can swim in most natural lakes, bogs, and rivers without needing to pay or ask permission.

Of course, this freedom comes with responsibility. Wild swimmers are expected to avoid disturbing wildlife, never leave litter, and respect signs of protected habitat. Many nature trails have swim spots along them, marked or unmarked. If in doubt, check local information boards or ask locals. You’ll often find they’re proud to point you to their favourite lake.

Winter swimming: ice, sauna, and inner strength

winter swimming estonia
Swimming doesn’t stop when summer ends. In fact, for many Estonians, the cold season is the best time to swim. Winter swimming is growing in popularity — not only for its health benefits, but for the way it sharpens the senses and brings mental clarity.

Many lakes and rivers have ice holes cut and maintained through the winter. Community saunas support year-round swimming with ladders, changing huts, and warm-up spaces. Tallinn and Tartu even host winter swimming festivals, drawing participants from across the Nordics.

If you’ve never tried swimming in sub-zero conditions, Estonia is a good place to start: the water is clean, the air is crisp, and the sauna is never far away.

The Baltic Sea: open water without the crowds

Estonia has over 3,800 km of Baltic coastline, including the mainland and more than 2,300 islands. The sea here is relatively shallow and brackish — meaning low salt content — which makes it gentle on the skin and eyes. The beaches are uncrowded, often backed by pine forests, and wild swimming spots are easy to find. Some swimmers start from city beaches in Tallinn or Pärnu; others head for more remote shores on islands like Hiiumaa or Muhu, where water meets sky in quiet harmony.

Several places, like Vilsandi National Park, offer marked hiking routes where you can swim at natural points along the trail. And because of Estonia’s open access culture, you’re rarely restricted from entering the sea, whether it’s a popular beach or a stony cove beyond the trees.

Even at the seaside, wild swimmers often find themselves alone — just water, wind, and time.

Final thought: Let the water slow you down

Estonia doesn’t rush you. It lets you arrive at your own pace — and meets you, quietly, at the water’s edge.

Whether you prefer gliding through a misty bog pool, floating in a sunlit forest lake, or stepping into the open calm of the Baltic Sea, Estonia gives you space to move slowly and breathe deeply. There are no loudspeakers, no tickets to scan, and no fences along the shore.

Here, swimming isn’t something to schedule. It’s something that happens, often just a few steps away from your path. And thanks to everyman’s right, it’s not a privilege reserved for the few, but a quiet freedom open to anyone who treats nature with respect.

Want to know more about wild swimming opportunities in Estonia? Write to us — we’ll share tips that match your interests or help organize a custom swim trip for you.